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Patent and Trademark Agent Exam Portal
Practice with authentic, statutory MCQs, explore official syllabi, master Paper 2 claim drafting, and revise crucial deadlines under the Indian Patents Act, 1970 and Trade Marks Act, 1999.
Indian Patent Agent Exam (Paper 1 & 2) & TM Agent ExamLoading question...
Examination Passed
Indian Patent Agent Examination
CGPDTM / Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govt. of IndiaEligibility Criteria
- Citizen of India
- Completed 21 years of age
- Degree in Science, Engineering, or Technology from any University established under law in India or equivalent qualification (Section 126 of the Patents Act)
Examination Structure
Multiple Choice Questions (Part A - 40 marks) + Objective/Short Concept Questions (Part B - 60 marks). Covers Patents Act 1970, Patent Rules 2003, PCT procedures, Forms, Fees, and Timelines.
Descriptive / Practical. Includes: (1) Drafting Complete Specification with Title, Field, Background, Detailed Description, and Claims from technical invention disclosures (60 marks); (2) Drafting Response to First Examination Report / Office Action with claim amendments and non-obviousness arguments (40 marks).
Oral examination on patent law, case scenarios, jurisprudence, and patent agent professional ethics.
Indian Trademark Agent Examination
Trade Marks Registry / CGPDTMEligibility Criteria
- Citizen of India
- Completed 21 years of age
- Graduate from a recognized University or enrolled Advocate with the Bar Council of India
Examination Structure
Objective MCQs & Case Questions covering Trade Marks Act 1999, Trade Marks Rules 2017, NICE classification, absolute and relative grounds for refusal, Madrid Protocol, and registration procedures.
Drafting Notice of Opposition (Form TM-O), Counter-Statement, Affidavit of Evidence under Rule 45/46, Reply to Examination Report, and Trademark License / Assignment Deeds.
Oral evaluation of practical trademark clearance, examination hearings, and litigation principles.
Patents Act, 1970 — Essential Forms & Statutory Timelines
| Form | Purpose / Description | Statutory Deadline | Fee (Natural/Startup) | Fee (Large Entity) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Form 1 | Application for Grant of a Patent | At initial filing | ₹1,600 | ₹8,000 |
| Form 2 | Provisional / Complete Specification | Within 12 months from provisional filing (Section 9(1)) | Nil (up to 30 pgs / 10 claims) | Nil (base) |
| Form 3 | Statement and Undertaking regarding foreign filings under Section 8 | Within 6 months from filing date (under amended Rule 12) | Nil | Nil |
| Form 4 | Request for Extension of Time or Condonation of Delay under Rule 138 | Before expiry of applicable period | ₹800 / month | ₹4,000 / month |
| Form 5 | Declaration as to Inventorship | With Complete Specification or within 1 month | Nil | Nil |
| Form 9 | Request for Early Publication under Section 11A(2) | Anytime before 18 months auto-publication | ₹2,500 | ₹12,500 |
| Form 18 | Request for Examination of Patent Application (RFE) | 31 months from priority (Rule 24B as per 2024 Rules) | ₹4,000 | ₹20,000 |
| Form 18A | Request for Expedited Examination (Startups / Small Entities / Female Applicants) | Upon publication or with Form 9 | ₹8,000 | ₹60,000 |
| Form 27 | Statement regarding Working of Patented Invention | Once every 3 financial years within 6 months | Nil | Nil |
Trade Marks Act, 1999 — Essential Forms & Statutory Timelines
| Form | Purpose / Description | Statutory Deadline | Fee (Natural/Startup) | Fee (Large Entity) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Form TM-A | Application for Registration of a Trade Mark (Single or Multi-Class) | At initial filing | ₹4,500 / class (e-filing) | ₹9,000 / class (e-filing) |
| Form TM-M | Miscellaneous Request (Hearing, Extension, Well-Known TM Declaration under Rule 124) | As applicable / Rule 124 | ₹900 (misc) / ₹1,00,000 (Rule 124) | ₹900 / ₹1,00,000 |
| Form TM-O | Notice of Opposition under Section 21 / Rectification under Section 57 | Strictly within 4 months of Journal publication | ₹2,700 (e-filing) | ₹2,700 (e-filing) |
| Form TM-R | Renewal of Registration of Trade Mark (10 Years) | Before expiry or within 6 months surcharge window | ₹9,000 (e-filing) | ₹9,000 (e-filing) |
| Form TM-P | Request to Register Assignment, Transmission, or Change of Name | Within 6 months from instrument | ₹900 to ₹9,000 | ₹900 to ₹9,000 |
Patent Agent Exam Paper 2 — Claim Drafting Masterclass
Paper 2 evaluates your ability to construct an enforceable complete patent specification and write robust, legally defensible independent and dependent claims from raw technical disclosures.
1. The Anatomy of an Independent Apparatus Claim
A valid independent claim must consist of: (1) Preamble specifying technical field, (2) Open transition phrase "comprising", and (3) Body defining essential physical elements and their functional interconnections.
Claim 1 (Independent Apparatus Claim): A solar-powered water purification apparatus comprising: a filtration chamber having an inlet for receiving untreated water; a multi-stage filter disposed within the filtration chamber comprising an activated carbon layer and a ceramic membrane; a photocatalytic disinfection unit positioned downstream of the filtration chamber; and a photovoltaic power module operatively coupled to power the photocatalytic disinfection unit, wherein the ceramic membrane has a pore size of 0.1 to 0.5 micrometers configured to remove particulate contaminants prior to disinfection.
2. Dependent Claim Construction (Narrowing Scope)
Claim 2 (Dependent Claim): The solar-powered water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the photocatalytic disinfection unit comprises a titanium dioxide (TiO2) coated substrate illuminated by an ultraviolet light-emitting diode (UV-LED). Claim 3 (Dependent Claim): The solar-powered water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising a smart telemetry sensor configured to transmit real-time water flow rates to a remote server.
3. Model Response Structure for FER Objections (Section 3(k) & Inventive Step)
RESPONSE TO FIRST EXAMINATION REPORT (FER) To, The Controller of Patents, Patent Office Branch, [City]. Sub: Reply to Examination Report dated [Date] in respect of Patent Application No. [Application No.] 1. OBJECTION UNDER SECTION 2(1)(j) (NOVELTY & INVENTIVE STEP): The Learned Examiner has cited D1 (US 2018/XXXXXX) and D2 (WO 2020/XXXXXX). It is respectfully submitted that D1 fails to disclose the specific multi-stage ceramic pore arrangement in combination with the autonomous UV photocatalytic cycle. While D1 focuses on chemical chlorination, the present invention achieves chemical-free disinfection, resulting in an unexpected technical advantage of zero chemical residue. 2. OBJECTION UNDER SECTION 3(k) (COMPUTER RELATED INVENTIONS): The Learned Examiner objected to Claim 10 as being a computer programme per se. In response, the Applicant has amended Claim 10 to clearly recite the physical hardware interaction between the embedded microcontroller and the flow sensors. As held in Ferid Allani v. Union of India, since the software produces a tangible technical effect in controlling physical water flow rates, the objection under Section 3(k) is fully overcome.